What happens if I ignore debt collectors?
It is crucial to understand the difference between a Debt Collector and a Bailiff. A debt collector is just a private company asking for money. A Bailiff is an enforcement agent with court power. You can stop a debt collector in their tracks, but you shouldn't ignore the debt itself forever.
1 The Typical Timeline
If you take no action, this is the standard statutory process. Timescales are approximate but typical for 2026.
Letters & Calls
They will call, text, and email. They may threaten 'Doorstep Visits'. This is usually a bluff.
Doorstep Collector
If they come to your door, they are just citizens. You can tell them to leave. They CANNOT come in.
Default & Sold Debt
If you ignore them, they may sell the debt to another agency or issue a Default Notice on your credit file.
CCJ Application
The only real power they have is to apply to the court for a CCJ. If they get this, THEN they can use Bailiffs.
2 Free Calculators & Checks
Are you scared for no reason? Check what they can ACTUALLY do.
Power Checker: What can they really do?
Debt Collectors are NOT Bailiffs. They often pretend to have more power than they do.
Calling too much? Check if you can sue them for harassment.
Harassment Checker
The FCA (Financial Conduct Authority) has strict rules (CONC 7). Check all that apply:
Is this debt dead? Check if you can legally ignore it.
Is this "Zombie Debt"?
Debt collectors often buy old, unenforceable debts for pennies. Don't pay until you check if it's "dead".
Make them do the work. Generate a letter demanding proof.
"Prove It" Letter Generator
Use this if you don't recognise the debt or think they are trying it on. It forces them to do the work.
Tip: Never sign a letter to debt collectors with your real signature. They have been known to scan it onto other documents. Just Type your name.
Collectors vs Bailiffs
Debt Collectors: No powers. Cannot enter. Cannot take goods. Just ask for money.
Bailiffs: Court power. Can take goods (sometimes). Can use locksmiths (rarely).
A collector only becomes a bailiff if they take you to court and WIN.
The 'Prove It' Strategy
Never admit the debt on the phone. Always send a 'Prove It' letter. 50% of the time, they cannot find the original paperwork and have to close the case.
Summary of Options
Check 'Statute Barred'
If the debt is over 6 years old, they cannot enforce it. Check this BEFORE you speak to them.
Stop the Harassment
Tell them to contact you by email only. Use our Harassment Checker to file a complaint if they won't stop.
Secure Your Credit
Don't let it get to a CCJ. Make a token offer of £1/month if you are struggling. This often stops legal action.
Common Questions
Can they turn up at my work?
Strictly NO. This is a breach of data protection and specific FCA guidance. If they do, you should complain immediately.
Can they take my benefits?
No. A private debt collector strictly cannot touch your benefits or wages. Only the DWP or a Court Order (Attachment of Earnings) can do that.
Is 'Zombie Debt' real?
Yes. Agencies buy old debts for 5% of their value. They hope you don't know the law (Statute Barred) and pay up out of fear.
Official Sources & References
Related Situations
Other guides accurately explaining what happens next in credit & records .